Proposed changes to the NSW Career Medical Officers Award

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Email message to ASMOF & HREA

Proposed changes to CMO Award


The following note is a copy of the email accompanying proposals sent to both Peter Somerville of ASMOF and Craig Thomson of HREA.

1st April 1999

Attn:

Peter Somerville            and             Craig Thomson
Executive Officer                              Senior Industrial Officer
ASMOF                                           HAREA

Hello Peter and Craig,

Trust you both had a good Easter Break.

Now that the NSW Election is behind us (+/- new Health Minister), I guess its time to move forward with these proposed changes to the CMO Award, if we are to have anything in place before Jan 1st 2000.

As the newly elected Industrial Officer for the CMOA, I wish to forward you both a copy of our proposed changes to the NSW CMO Award which have now been approved by the CMOA for further development by your good selves.

As they have been prepared without formal legal expertise, I anticipate that they will require some refinement before presenting them for discussion with the Dept of Health.

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First of all there are some clear messages arising from recent CMOA discussions.

    1. All voting Members want the NSW CMO award to be revised rather than re-named or re-invented.

    2. All voting Members want removal of the "Barrier" unique to the CMO Award (currently applies to ALL Overtime, Call-backs, Penalty Loadings, and Public Holiday Payments !!)

    3. All voting members want Study Leave to be applicable to ALL conferences and courses relevant to the continual medical educational needs of CMOs, including reasonable funds for expenses related to travel, registration, meals and accomodation, etc.

      (The current award appears to only recognise courses leading to "higher qualifications", and provides leave only. ie: no financial support for related expenses. How can we be expected to maintain our clinical performance with current arrangements .. let alone update or improve them ? )

    4. All voting members want to see full access to Salary Packaging and Salary Sacrifice currently available to medical colleagues in other States of Australia (and other public servants in NSW).

    5. All voting members want to see all Allowances indexed to general salary increases +/- CPI.

    6. Although "Skills-Based" Grading Criteria would provide a navigable career path for CMOs, most voting members do NOT want the introduction of skills-based criteria unless "ALL" other proposals are accepted.

      (Skills based criteria have been included in their current form as "cost-attractive" proposals to convince the Dept of Health that there is an urgent need to revise and update the NSW CMO Award.)

    7. Any "Casualisation" of hourly rates (i.e. "Rolled-up rates" to avoid various penalty loadings +/- study leave) would have to be both generous and with ample protection against excessive rostering during unsociable hours.

      CMOs have traditionally provided their services during these unsociable hours and attracted appropriate penalty rates. If "casualisation" allowed Hospitals and Area Health Services to roster some CMOs almost exclusively on Weekends, on Nights and after hours then many CMOs believe they would be exploited and underpaid, as they were no longer attracting appropriate penalties.

      The provision for "above award" payments for Sen Medical Practitioners appears to be at the discretion of the CEO, and anything beyond that is nigh impossible (ie at the discretion of the Dept of Health). Therefore CMOs believe that these sorts of arrangements do NOT work.

      Considering the AMA's interest in providing reasonable hours of work for all doctors, an "Unpalatibility Allowance" (as described in the proposals) may be the only way to go.

    8. Furthermore all voting Members want to see the introduction of double time payments for all hours worked, if returning to duty after less than 8 consecutive hours break, until an "8 consecutive hours" break occurs, as described in other NSW awards that HAREA is responsible to. (also NSW Nurse's Award has this)

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In Summary:

    => CMOs would like to see ALL current deficiencies in the award "properly addressed" before any serious discussions about the introduction of "Skills based" Grading criteria. They may eventually become our main bargaining tool.

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Please familiarise yourselves or relevant staff with all relevant information available via the "STOP PRESS" table on the CMOA web-site's Main Page at:

    www.cmo.asn.au/

I will be sending you both hard copies of this note and the accompanying proposals, which can be found (to print +/- download) on our website at the following address:

    www.cmo.asn.au/ind/prop/asmfhrea.htm

Furthermore, I am happy to represent the CMOA and be involved at all levels of discussion with yourselves and the Dept of Health, if needed.

I am currently canvassing opinions from the Area Health Services across NSW, as I assume we will have a greater chance of meaningful change if we can include their desires as well.

Please feel free to contact me, regarding any matter, on:

Work: 07 5536 0443 Home: 07 5576 5775 Mob: 0412 065 775

All the best to you both,

David

Dr. David Brock
Industrial Officer
Career Medical Officers Association

    (PS: 1. The MMO Association has provided the CMOA with Credentialling Criteria they use for varied MMO areas of employment such as Accident & Emergency, Medicine, Surgery, Paediatrics, ICU, Anaesthetics and Obstetrics & Gynaecology. These have all been uploaded to the CMOA web-site and are accessible via the "What's New ?" page

    2. I am sending copies of this email to CMOA Committee members and other interested members of the CMOA, via our informal email discussion list)


Proposed changes to the NSW Career Medical Officers Award



PART A: PREAMBLE:

The current award has been neglected for a decade.
It needs to be re-vitalised or re-invented, before it fades into the background.

Many CMOs feel frustrated by an award that hinders their progression, fails to reliably provide for continuing medical education programs, unreasonably limits penalty (and related) loadings when providing their services during unsociable hours.

With an award failing them, some CMOs have moved to private contractual arrangements within their local hospitals or Area Health Services, securing remuneration and conditions well beyond the current award, with 50 to 95% above entry award hourly rates (ie Grade 3 Yr 1). This is approaching or equalling Locum rates. These arrangements may be technically "illegal" and are officially "frowned upon" by the Department of Health. For these CMOs, and the Area Health Services employing them, award conditions have fallen "well behind".


The following proposals are an attempt to renew interest in award conditions.

They seek to improve conditions and include the introduction of a Skills-based structure, modelled on the Multi-Skilled Medical Officers Agreement of 1997 currently in place in the Illawarra region.

MuIti-skilling should provide both a focus for staff development, and a navigable career path that would both reward and deliver relevant skills and experience to each area of CMO expertise. This, in turn, may provide significant direct and indirect cost-savings to many areas throughout the health system.

Furthermore, a re-vitalised award may rekindle interest in recruiting experienced CMOs back to Award based conditions. This may renew stability in a workforce that has been prone to fluctuations in supply.

However, it would seem that the overall success or failure of all these proposals depends upon the level of desire amongst Hospital, Area Health Service and Departmental administrators, to address real deficiencies, and renew interest in the NSW CMO Award and prevent Area Health Services and CMOs from participating in "illegal" private arrangements or more costly Locum arrangments in order to maintain basic levels of service.



PART B:
Proposed Changes to the NSW "PUBLIC HOSPITAL (CAREER MEDICAL OFFICERS) (STATE) AWARD"


    It is proposed that the NSW "PUBLIC HOSPITAL (CAREER MEDICAL OFFICERS) (STATE) AWARD" be retained and updated to include the following modifications.


1. GRADING CRITERIA
The Proposal accepted by CMOs at the AGM was

    "To introduce optional skills based grading criteria and associated structures."

Details of proposed changes to GRADING CRITERIA

a) Insertion of the following table, introducing optional "Skills based grading criteria" to exist in parallel with existing Grading criteria for appointment as a CAREER MEDICAL OFFICER

    The following criteria is to be met to qualify an individual for appointment as a CAREER MEDICAL OFFICER:

GRADE

CRITERIA

I

at least three (3) years post-graduate experience
AND/OR
The applicant is credentialled at Grade 1 Skill Level *

II

at least five (5) years relevant post graduate experience
AND/OR
The applicant is credentialled at Grade 2 Skill Level *

III

at least seven (7) years relevant post graduate experience
AND/OR
The applicant is credentialled at Grade 3 Skill Level *

      * in the relevant area for the CMO position as determined by the relevant Credentialling Committee.

    Whilst it is important that criteria are set for determining grading for CMO positions and the requirements for individuals to be appointed to CMO positions within any department, it is stressed that from time to time exceptional clinical or logistic circumstances may require some flexibilityin the application of these criteria.

b) Skills based criteria be adopted for each area of CMO expertise.

    i) Accident & Emergency grading criteria to be adopted as described by the Multi Skilled Medical Officers (MMOs) Agreement of 1997, and be defined within the Award.

    ii) Leave reserved for interested parties to develop and include skills based grading criteria suitable for other areas of CMO expertise.

c) Joint Consulative Committee and Credentialling Committee be defined in like manner to those described in Multi Skilled Medical Officers (MMOs) Agreement of 1997.

d) include the following statements regarding Multi-skilling:

    i) The Parties agree that multi-skilling is a core element of this award. Multi-skilling can occur within a discipline or across disciplines. CMO's shall strive to attain such multi-skilling and management shall provide appropriate and reasonable training opportunities for the CMO to attain multi-skilling in order to progress on their career path.

    ii) The Area shall, as far as possible, provide a CMO with opportunities for training both inter and intra discipline which will lead towards credentialling at a higher level. Appropriate training shall be as designated by the Credentialling Committee. Training can occur either as part of agreed rostered duty, or as part of agreed Training, Education and Study Leave.

    When a CMO is undertaking training as part of agreed rostered duty, he/she shall be paid for the agreed training hours at not less than his/her normal CMO level, and subject to the appropriate overtime or penalty rates.

e) Upgrading of CMOs:

    i) CMOs appointed at a level in the CMO salary scale, shall be eligible to progress to the next higher step in such scale on the anniversary of the date on which they were appointed.

    ii) for appointment to Grade 2 or Grade 3 Career Medical Officer, approval of the CMO's supervising Medical Officer OR relevant Credentialling Committee is required.

    iii)

      a) within 3 mths of the 1st and subsequent anniversaries of payment as CMO Grade I Year 4, or Grade 2 Year 4, the Credentialling Committee is to meet and discuss re-grading the CMO

      b) if the Credentialling Committee should decide that a CMO will not be upgraded then the Credentialling Committee must:

        i) provide written reasons to the CMO,

          AND

        ii) formulate and provide strategies to assist AND/OR provide the CMO with reasonable training opportunities to better enable him/her to achieve upgrading the following year.

      c) Any resultant disputes to be dealt with in similar fashion to those outlined in Dispute Resolution Procedure described in Multi Skilled Medical Officers (MMOs) Agreement of 1997. (Dispute procedures will need to be formalised by ASMOF & HREA and agreed to by Dept of Health)

    iv) The Credentialling Committee shall be constituted to consider and make recommendations to the employer in relation to any request or proposal to alter the grading of a CMO, provided that:

      (a) the Committee shall meet within 3 months of such request.

      (b) the Committee shall not, without sufficient reason, recommend the retrospective operation of any grading or remuneration; and

      (c) where a retrospective date of effect is recommended, such date shall not be earlier than a date six months prior to the date on which the matter was referred to the Committee.

f) Grading levels to be portable between CMO positions throughout NSW

g) Additional percentage loadings applied to ordinary hourly rate for CMOs with extensive relevant post-graduate experience.

    i)     5 per cent loading for 10 years but less than 15 years relevant post-graduate experience
    ii)  10 per cent loading for 15 years or more relevant post-graduate experience

NB: Adjustments to the "criteria for determining grading for CMO positions" can also be considered. At this stage we would refer this to ASMOF for their advice and consideration.


2. STUDY LEAVE
The Proposal accepted by CMOs at the AGM was

    "To adopt proposals affecting changes to 'Study Leave' similar to those in the Senior Medical Practitioner's Award "

Details of proposed changes to "STUDY LEAVE"

a)"STUDY LEAVE" be renamed to "TRAINING, EDUCATION and STUDY LEAVE" and include the following statements in the award

b) The Parties agree that the Health System has a responsibility to ensure that all Career Medical Officers employed in the Health System have appropriate and equitable access to Training, Education and Study Leave that is relevant to both the Career Medical Officer and the needs of the hospital.

c) Entitlements

    i) Leave Entitlement -

      a)

        (i) The parties agree that Career Medical Officers are entitled to 14 calendar days of paid Training, Education and Study Leave each year.

          OR

        (ii) The parties agree that Career Medical Officers are entitled to 7 calendar days of paid Training, Education and Study Leave each year, if formal agreement to part (iv) of this Entitlements section is in place.

      b) such leave can be cumulative to 2 yrs

      c) such leave for Career medical Officers who are part-time employees is pro rata based on the full-time rate.

    ii) Funding entitlement -

      a) The parties agree that Career Medical Officers are entitled to funding for the purpose of Training, Education and Study Leave.

      b)

        (i) such entitlement shall be up to $7,000 for related expenses per year

          OR

        (ii) such entitlement shall be up to $3,500 for related expenses per year if formal agreement to part (iv) of this Entitlements section is in place.

      c) Such entitlement shall be indexed to general salary increases,

      d) Such entitlement shall accumulate to a maximum of the dollar value of two years of entitlement.

      e) Funding for Career Medical Officers who are part-time employees is pro rata based on the full-time rate.

    iii) Approval of Training, Education and Study Leave

      a)The CMO shall submit to his/her Medical Director a timetable of the proposed course of study and evidence of the CMO's enrolment in the course.

      b) Approval shall be granted for leave to attend Continuing Medical Education courses, Medical Conferences, and any such medical courses or programs relevant to both the training and educational needs of individual CMOs and needs of the employing hospital.

      c) The grant of Training, Education and Study Leave is subject to the convenience of the hospital and should not interfere with the maintenance of essential services nor with patient care.

      d) Approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.

    iv) subsections to Entitlements i) a) (ii) and i) b) (ii) will take effect provided a committment to assist the CMO to attain multi-skilling, in order to progress along their career path, has been formally agreed upon by Management to provide:

      a) 7 calendar days of ordinary working time allowed for in-house training

      b) appropriate and reasonable training opportunities to attain multi-skilling

      c) where Multi-skilling to occur either within a discipline AND/OR across disciplines.


3. SALARIES
The Proposals accepted by CMOs at the AGM was

    "To remove the Penalty, Overtime and Public Holiday Payments Barrier"

    "To achieve a 15% rise in salary delivered as three installments of 5 % at 6 monthly intervals"

Details of proposed changes to SALARIES 

    a) Removal of the "Penalty, Overtime and Public Holiday Payments Barrier"

      That is, removal of paragraph 3 "Medical officers in receipt of ..." in Clause 4. SALARIES Part A.

    b) General Salary Increase

      To achieve a 15% rise in salary delivered as three installments of 5% at 6 monthly intervals


4. ALLOWANCES
The Proposals accepted by CMOs at the AGM was

    "Indexing of all allowances to general salary increases"

    "Achieve on-call allowances of $10 per hour"

    "CMO Qualification allowance to equal RMO Qualification allowance"

    "In-charge allowance shall be applicable to all grades of CMO and be increased to $30 for each part of 12 hours continuous in-charge duty for responsibility for after-hours medical services"

    "Unpalatibility allowance of $25 per hour to apply as described in proposed changes no. 4"

Details of proposed changes to ALLOWANCES

    a) All Allowances INDEXED to general salary increases
    (This has not been done since the awards inception 9 years ago)

    b) Increases to On-Call allowances

      $   50.00 for rostered day,
      $ 100.00 for rostered day off,
      $ 350.00 per week.

    c) Qualification allowance made equal to "equivalent" RMO Qualification allowance

    d) In-Charge Allowance

      i) to be paid to all CMOs, regardless of Grading level.

      ii) be increased to $ 30.00 for each twelve hours of duty or part thereof of continuous in-charge duty for responsibility for after hours medical services.

    e) The inclusion of an "Unpalatability Allowance" in the form of an additional $25 per hour, to be applied in addition to appropriate penalty or overtime rates, to:

      i) all hours worked on Saturdays and Sundays greater than (4) four Saturdays or Sundays or any combination of both per calendar month,

      ii) all hours worked on Nightshift greater than (4) four per calendar month,

      iii) such an allowance to be indexed to general salary increases.


5. PENALTY RATES

The Proposal accepted by CMOs at the AGM was

    "Weeknight penalty rates be increased to 50% loading on normal hourly rate."

    Details of proposed changes to PENALTY RATES

      Increase the penalty rate to 50 per cent for any ordinary hours worked between midnight and 8.00 am, midnight Sunday to midnight Friday.

      (ie: Increasing penalty rate for "weeknight" nightshifts. Weekend nightshifts already receive 50% or 75% penalty loadings)


Proposals nos 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

The Proposal accepted by CMOs at the AGM was

    "Proposals Nos 6 through to 10 be agreed upon."

    6. Proposals affecting the inclusion of Clause relating to MEAL BREAKS

      Meal Breaks are to be defined within the award.

        a) In the interests of patient care and the health and welfare of medical staff, officers must have a break from duty for the purpose of taking a meal.

        b) There shall be a uniform meal break of 30 minutes except where locally agreed arrangements for a longer period are made (which shall not exceed one hour).

        c) If officers are required to work during their meal break they shall be paid for the time worked. Unless the employee is permitted to finish duty early on the same shift then overtime becomes payable once the total ordinary work time of the shift has elapsed.

        d) Medical Administrators are to establish simple and effective procedures in consultation with officers to record when staff are required to work through their meal break and to ensure that payment is made.

        e) One twenty minute interval (in addition to the meal break) shall be allowed each employee on duty for a tea break during each shift. Such interval shall count as working time. Part time and Casual employees who are engaged for less than a whole shift on any one day shall only be entitled to one tea break of 10 minutes.


    7. Proposals affecting the Insertion of additional paragraph to CLAUSE 12. ANNUAL LEAVE

      the following paragraph be inserted into Clause 12. ANNUAL LEAVE.

      Addition of Section ii) "if more than 35 such periods on such days have been worked - leave proportionately calculated on the basis of 38 hours leave for each 35 such periods worked

      (to allow pro-rata payments if greater than 35 "such periods" as defined in 12 i & ii)


    8. Proposals affecting the addition of CLAUSES providing for  ALL FORMS OF LEAVE currently absent from the Award

      Include clauses providing for Parental and Adoption Leave, Personal Carers Leave, FACS Leave, etc.

      Including statements that part-time career medical officers are entitled to all the benefits enjoyed by fulltime employees on a pro-rata basis,

      including access to pro-rata long service to employees completing 10 years service (whether part-time or any mixture of part-time and full-time service).


    9. Proposals affecting the addition of CLAUSES providing access to SALARY SACRIFICE & SALARY PACKAGING arrangements

      Full access to all Salary Sacrifice & Salary Packaging arrangements as they become available to any group of public servants within NSW


    10. Proposals affecting addition to provisions for "LEAVE WITHOUT PAY"

      Leave with out pay shall not be unreasonably withheld for the purposes of gaining relevant post-graduate qualifications


11. Adoption of AMA's "SAFE HOURS" NATIONAL CODE OF PRACTICE

    The Proposals accepted by CMOs at the AGM was

      "Include statement supporting adoption of AMA's "SAFE HOURS" NATIONAL CODE OF PRACTICE as varied from time to time."

      "provision of sleeping quarters for CMOs exclusive use when completing nightshift or extended periods of duty"

      "introduction of double time payments for all hours worked, if returning to duty after less than 8 consecutive hours break, until an 8 consecutive hours break occurs, as described n other NSW awards such as the NSW Public Hospital Nurses' (State) Award."

    Details of proposed changes affecting Adoption of AMA's "SAFE HOURS" NATIONAL CODE OF PRACTICE

      Formal Adoption of AMA's "Safe Hours" National Code of Practice provisions as varied from time to time.

        Including the provision of sleeping quarters for CMOs exclusive use when completing nightshift or extended periods of duty


Proposals nos 12, 13, 14.

The Proposal accepted by CMOs at the AGM was

    "Proposals Nos 12 through to 14 be agreed upon."

    12. Proposals affecting additions to LEAVE RESERVED Clause

      i) Leave reserved for interested parties to develop skills based classifications suitable for assessing Grading of CMOs for all areas of CMO expertise.


    13. Proposals affecting RIGHT TO PRIVATE PRACTICE

        Establishment of a clear RIGHT to PRIVATE PRACTICE


    14. Proposals affecting remaining issues

      A. Deletion of OBSOLETE clauses

        such as the Removal of "Preference of Employment" for those "who have been members of the Forces during the war"

      B. Correction of all DISCRIMINATORY LANGUAGE or OMISSIONS 

        Long Service leave entitlements currently appear to be unavailable to defactos or partners of deceased medical officers.


Other issues not included in above proposals, but worthy of noting at this time:

    clear statement that part-time CMOs are entitled to all the benefits enjoyed by fulltime employees on a pro-rata basis.

    statement that guarantees CMOs, moving from full-time to part-time, can return to full-time positions without penalty.

    Ensure portability of Long Service Australia-wide, with recognition of time worked in all public hospitals and community based services in all Australian States & Territories..



PART C:

CONCLUSION:

All these adjustments have a greater chance of success if we remain relevant to the Health Care system.

    We remain relevant when we deliver quality services whilst proving to be cost-effective. We need to remind and repeatedly demonstrate to the Health Dept. that experienced staff, such as CMOs, improve quality of care, whilst reducing overall costs.


    The Department of Health and the State Government need to be shown that this level of service & expertise costs money, yet that same level of service and expertise will be saving them more money, whilst improving overall quality of care.

    If we can further demonstrate that educating CMOs enhances further cost containment then we will find our training & education fully funded.

    CMOs should continue to be the cost-effective solution we were originally designed to be, providing support to the Healthcare of Australians, in busy service roles that other medical groups have traditionally been unable or unwilling to fill.

    For example in the Accident & Emegency setting, we need to demonstrate that experienced CMOs decrease the costs associated with:

      - unnecessary hospital admissions

      - unnecessary and A/H investigations,

      - unnecessary VMO attendances.

        (eg manipulation of some fractures under regional anaestheseia by CMOs rather than general anaesthesia which would require involvement of VMOs, theatre staff, and general Nursing staff, etc associated with consequent hospital admissions)

    whilst possessing the necessary skills and experience to improve the overall quality and standard of medical care.

    Furthermore by achieving earlier diagnosis and initiating earlier definitive treatments, experienced CMOs should help reduce morbidity and mortality, whilst reducing the length of inpatient stays and their associated costsi


    The world-wide trend of increasing levels of senior staff in Emergency Depts, and reducing junior staff involvement suggests that:

    The First line in reducing hospital costs is:

      employ experienced CMOs at the Front Door.

    The Second line,

      keep them there with

        - adequate remuneration

        - rewarding and navigable Career Structure

        - adequate opportunities and funding for relevant training and education programs

DISCLAIMER:
This page is designed for the sole use of medical practitioners
The information contained within has been provided in good faith.
However, as it may contain opinions and errors in fact, all information is not to be relied upon by any party.

It is presented to stimulate debate amongst the medical profession only

Consult your industrial adviser for further clarification.



page maintained by David Brock for the CMOA
email: davbrock@ozemail.com.au